Monday, March 19, 2012

parah - undoing the cheit of eitz hada'as

Ashes of the parah adumah are used to make someone who has come in contact with a dead body tahor.  Yet, these same ashes cause someone tahor who handles them to become tamei.  Even Shlomo haMelech could not understand the paradoxical nature of this mitzvah.  It is "chukas haTorah," a mystery.

Sefas Emes explains that death came into the world as a punishment for Adam's sin of eating of the eitz ha'adas, the tree of knowledge. The way to undo the taint of death that resulted from succumbing to the temptation for knowledge is to obey G-d even when his commands seem to defy reason and understanding.  The most unfathomable chok is therefore the greatest metaheir.

I would put the idea this way: When a person relies on the eitz ha'da'as alone, on reason to the exclusion of all else, something within that person dies.  Life can't be boiled down to equations alone, and to do so kills something of the human spirit.  If one is willing to surrender and accept that there is more out there than our little mind's can fathom, that taint vanishes -- a person can live larger than the confines of his/her physical self and is not chained to the decomposing piece of flesh we all eventually become.

3 comments:

  1. Anonymous2:18 AM

    thru this chok we know "tov", our transcendant spirit, "v'ra", our ignorance

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  2. "Sefas Emes explains ..."

    How about a link?

    http://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14525&pgnum=219( top of left column, s.v. "uv-ṭohorat parah ketiv ḥuqah").

    "I would put the idea this way: When a person relies on the eitz ha'da'as alone, on reason to the exclusion of all else, something within that person dies."

    But, as Sefat 'Emet says( "kemo she-hayah reṣono yitbarakh she-lo yokhal me'Eṣ ha-Da'at ve-hayah nimshakh aḥar ha-ḥayim beli ta'arovet"), God forbade eating from 'Eṣ ha-Da'at outright, so accordingly any reliance on reason, even with the acceptance "that there is more out there than our little mind's can fathom", would cause "something within that person[ to die]".

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  3. Anonymous6:04 AM

    we learn to transcend (tov, walk
    fearlessly in) our ultimate ignorance (ra, the shadow of death);

    Adam thought he would attain ultimate knowledge, knowledge worth dying for, while we are prescribed the fruit that is this
    chok, to clear the shadow of death;

    the luchos are inscribed with their meaning to Hashem, not with our understanding of them-- none ever access that tree of life*,
    guarded even on yom kippur by the
    cheruvim; rather we learn, as tzelem Elokim, but a shadow of that
    ultimate Glory that He alone knows

    *nor the omer of mahn thereby
    (a sample of the necessary, chalav,
    & desirable, dvash), that may constitute the one remaining, fallen fruit of aitz ha'chaim

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